Sunday, May 11, 2008
Our Canadian Friends are using Horse Sense, Too!
I receive news items from many areas of the world showing that Safety on the Job is not just a great effort in the United States, but worldwide.
Industry Accidents Are Down
May 6, 2008
This is Occupational Health and Safety Week and the Construction Safety Association is delighted with the progress being made in cutting down on accidents in the industry. Jackie Manuel with the Newfoundland Labrador Construction Safety Association estimates that over the last five years, almost one thousand injuries have been prevented in their industry alone. Manuel says its great to see progress being made but there is still room for improvement. Meanwhile Weatherford in Paradise will hold a Health and Safety event on Thursday involving its employees, customers and industry member. Weatherford’s new manager in Newfoundland Aaron Dauphine, says it's a great opportunity to show its commitment to Occupational Health and Safety.
Weatherford has 25 employees in the province, and operate in more then 100 countries around the world for the off-shore oil industry with leading edge technology for drilling and other work.
Tuesday, May 6, 2008
Another Worker Injured in Trench Incident
The worker was dug out and sent to a local hospital and is "expected" to make a full recovery.
The general idea is that if a worker is trapped only up to their waist line, it is no big deal. WRONG! It is very common that the pressure to the lower body is such that blood can not circulate to the legs and feet, and victims experience heart attacks. This was not a very deep which gives many companies get lax on cave-in protection. Shallow trench wall collapses can easily cause severe injuries or a fatility.
More "Donkey" methods continue to be used in trenching work when it is so easy to use "Horse Sense" to provide adequate cave-in protection for workers in trenches.
When are trenching companies going to learn that cutting corners and being "Donkeys" DOES NOT PAY? It does not save money nor time, but costs in the lives of their workers, their Insurance premiums and puts them at risk of being put out of business.
OSHA officials and the company are investigating this incident.
Some "Donkey" Safety Items
License to drive this truck?

Sometimes, you really wonder why people don't just plain commit suicide by dreaming up to many ways to cause accidents. Here are a few pictures that I received via email showing how mind boggling people can be when trying to take short cuts:


"Is this a new OSHA ladder standard? " ^Sunday, May 4, 2008
The article from Oshkosh Northwestern, WI, by Post Crescent business editor Larry Avila proves that there are construction contractors that take safety by the Horse Sense method.
Boldt Construction fits that bill and strives to keep their employees healthy and safe while working on their projects in the Wisconsin area. They are to be congratulated in their efforts to accomplish their lofty goal of "Zero Accidents" and "Safety; A Way of Life" initiative on their job sites.
Posted May 3, 2008
Boldt shoots for zero injuries
| |
| Safety first · The Boldt Co., Appleton · Kimberly-Clark Corp. Neenah Nonwovens, Neenah · Suburban Electric Engineers/Contractors, Appleton |
Construction firm lauded for keeping workers safe
Winn
By Larry Avila
Post-Crescent business editor
APPLETON — If there's a time to be perfect, it's exercising safety on a construction site.
This week, 18 Wisconsin businesses were selected from a pool of 142 entries from around the state and presented with Corporate Safety Awards from the Wisconsin Safety Council and state Department of Workforce Development.
Among the honorees was Boldt Co., the Appleton-based construction firm. Winners were selected based on injury incidence rates over a three-year period.
"It's a stringent process but the competition has grown every year because companies want to be recognized for safety," said Bryan Roessler, director of the Madison-based safety council. "Judges, including safety professionals and college professors, look over the entries and analyze the data to determine who were the best."
Though they would not disclose the final numbers, the Boldt Co. over the past 13 years has averaged an incidence rate of 70 percent below the national average in the construction industry, Roessler said.
"Construction sites can be very hazardous because conditions can change hourly," he said. "They are an unbelievably safe company."
However, it's not perfect, said Jeff Johnson, vice president of human resources and risk management at Boldt Co. Its latest award from the safety council is its sixth in the 14-year history of the program.
"We are very satisfied and appreciate the recognition and it does show we excel in areas of safety," Johnson said. "But, until we get to zero accidents, in my mind we're not there yet."
The Boldt Co. recently launched Safety: A Way of Life, an initiative with a goal of improving safety companywide. Boldt officials say that the company has between 200 and 300 projects going at any given time, spread across the country, involving hundreds of workers.
"Safety is everyone's responsibility," Johnson said. "It's a concern for the whole organization."
The initiative involves education, he said. Making sure job sites are provided with safety protocols and materials they need along with staff training.
Boldt employees average between 70 and 75 hours annually in safety training. The company also has 12 full-time safety professionals that travel to the company's various job sites.
To further enhance its safety measures, Boldt recently purchased equipment including aerial work platforms and specialized scaffolding to minimize fall exposure. The company also has been more diligent at inspecting and turning in damaged or broken tools.
Johnson said safety training is a continuous process.
"It really is about making sure everyone at all levels of the company are aware that safety is a priority to the company," he said


Thursday, May 1, 2008
Mississippi is Using Horse Sense
'One Call Network' designed to avert accidents.'
Mississippi has taken a major step to increase public safety and decrease costs associated with construction project accidents by passing a law to expand the state's "One Call" network, officials with Atmos Energy said.
If the bill is approved by Gov. Haley Barbour, effective July 1, every private and public entity in the state that operates underground facilities will be required to join the Mississippi One Call Network.
"This law is good for the safety of our citizens and it makes good business sense as well," Sam Johnson, executive director of Mississippi One Call, said in a news release. "Now there is no excuse for not knowing where underground utilities are located in an area where anyone is digging. Just dial 811 and get the area marked."
The bill was passed overwhelmingly by the Legislature in April and Barbour has until mid-May to sign it. The governor has also declared May "Safe Digging Month in Mississippi."
"Each year, people are killed or injured and millions of dollars of property is damaged or destroyed nationwide because digging devices come into contact with gas, electric, water or other lines that are buried in the area where work is being done," Johnson said. "The strong support for this law shows that safety is a bipartisan issue."
Calling 8-1-1 before starting a project connects the person digging to the Mississippi One-Call System (MOCS), a computerized information center located in Jackson. MOCS then determines what entities - public and private - have underground utilities in the area. After MOCS contacts all of them, the individual companies send crews to mark their lines on the property, enabling the person or crew digging in an area to steer clear of underground pipes and wires.
"More and more states are considering laws similar to what we have just passed in Mississippi," said Johnson, "Until now, membership in Mississippi One Call was voluntary; meaning our records only reflected the companies and municipalities that participated."
The new law marks the first significant expansion of MOCS since the service was established 24 years ago. Many Mississipians are still not aware that by dialing 811 they can have homes, businesses or any construction area searched for underground lines before they dig.
"Dialing three digits is all they need to do to be sure," said Johnson. "It does not cost the person calling us - our members pick up the costs of the marking."
For companies such as Atmos Energy, which both operates underground gas lines and has crews that dig year-round, paying to be part of MOCS is money well-spent.
"Safety is our top priority and we believe One Call is the most important service to prevent injuries that happen when people accidentally hit utility lines of any kind," David Gates, president of Atmos Mississippi said in a news release. "Also, the costs associated with locating lines are minimal when you compare them with the costs associated with making emergency repairs to facilities that have been damaged."
For more in formation about the Mississippi One Call Network, go to www.ms1call.org.
Wednesday, April 30, 2008
Push for Tougher Penalties
This article notes the rate of deaths on job sites all over the country and what the latest push is for OSHA to do more inspections and do more strict adherence to the Regulations.
Of course, there can always be very "hard nose" inspections and penalties issued that would literally shut down a large number of companies performing construction work in the country and boggle up OSHA's workers and courts to a point that it would be years before a case would be settled. But, on the other hand, a "Horse Sense" approach seems the best overall method of safely performing the work, yet keep a pretty tight rein on the enforcement of the OSHA regulations.
I agree that in many cases, contractors whether large of small try to use the "Donkey Way" and eke by on adherence to the rules and their employees suffer many needless injuries and deaths.
Here's the article which is quite long but good reading on a good subject:
Washington -- With the latest statistics showing a national uptick in on-the-job deaths, Fairhope safety activist Ron Hayes again urged lawmakers Tuesday to stiffen penalties for businesses that flout safety rules.
"There is no justice for us when we have a company that is blatant." Hayes, whose late teenage son was buried alive under tons of corn in a 1993 silo accident, told the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee.
In particular, Hayes and other witnesses said, Congress should make employers subject to felony charges if their willful violation of a safety regulation leads to a worker's death. Such negligence is now a misdemeanor, punishable by up to six months in prison.
By contrast, improperly importing an exotic bird carries up to two years behind bars, committee Chairman Edward Kennedy, D-Mass, said.
Tuesday's hearing took place one day after Workers Memorial Day, a creation of organized labor that coincides with the 1971 founding of the U.S. Occupational and Health Administration, or OSHA.
No OSHA officials were invited to testify, but in a statement issued afterward, agency spokeswoman Sharon Worthy said that "election-year political theater cannot mask the truth that under his administration, workplace illness, injury and fatality rates are the lowest in OSHA's history"
In 2006, the last year for which figures are available, the workplace death rate for American workers remained unchanged at four per 100,000, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Inset:
FATALITIES
While the rate of fatal work injuries has remained largely f
lat in recent years, the actual number of deaths has
increased slightly, government statistics show:
1992...........................................6,217 deaths
1997...........................................6,238 deaths
2000...........................................5,920 deaths
2001...........................................5,915 deaths
2002...........................................5,534 deaths
2003...........................................5,575 deaths
2004...........................................5,764 deaths
2005...........................................5,734 deaths
2006...........................................5,840 deaths
Source U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
But the actual number of fatalities increased nationally from 5,734 to 5,840. After a large drop in 2002, workplace deaths nationally have crept upward in every year but one.
Alabama, however, has bucked that trend, the numbers indicate. In 2006, the state recorded 100 on-the-job deaths, down from 128 the preceding year and 133 in 2004.
Frustrated by the ordeal of prying information out of OSHA after his son's death, Hayes founded The FIGHT Project, which stands for Families in Grief Hold Together. He testified Tuesday at Kennedy's request.
He also recommended that OSHA have someone to represent and help families, create a fatality investigation team, and allow families to sit in on negotiations with companies over penalties.
New legislation sponsored by Kennedy and almost two dozen other Democrats would strengthen punishments for employer misconduct, including the possibility of felony charges if willful negligence is suspected.
In the past, however, Republicans have opposed that provision. At Tuesday's hearing , for example, U.S. Sen. Johnny Isakson, R-Ga., asked whether employers could be charged for worker deaths related to drug use.
"There have to be compelling factors for the negligence to be a threshold for the felony," Isakson said.
"I couldn't agree more," replied David Uhlmann, a former federal prosecutor who now teaches law at the University of Michigan. If the government tries to criminalize accidents, Uhlmann said, "judges and juries will bounce them right out of the courtroom,"
"It's the egregious cases we need to address," he added, "and right now we can't."
Monday, April 21, 2008
I urge everyone to take a few minutes to read the following article from the New York Times, published on April 20, 2008 regarding unusual problems regarding anchor points incorporated in Fall Protection systems. Also, there are several other items discussed in this article that are common to Fall Protection on Construction Job Sites.
High-Rise Safety Rules Offer No GuaranteeIn the decades since steelworkers balanced at dizzying heights over Manhattan with little to prevent them from falling, high-rise construction has been layered in safety regulations and equipment. From straps and harnesses to guardrails and nets, safety devices have reduced the risk that a slip-up will lead to a death.
But the limits of construction safety are being tested in the city. Amid a building boom, 10 people have been killed since the beginning of the year in high-rise job site accidents, some because a simple piece of safety equipment failed.
That was the case on Monday, when Kevin Kelly, 25, a worker who was installing windows on the 23rd floor of a condominium tower on East 67th Street, fell to his death. An initial investigation by the city found that Mr. Kelly did nothing wrong, but that a nylon safety strap that was intended to secure him to the building pulled loose from its mooring.
Inspectors believe that other nylon devices, slings valued at about $50 apiece, played a crucial role in the most deadly construction accident in years. Seven people were killed on March 15 when a 200-foot crane toppled at another high-rise project on the Upper East Side. The nylon slings, which appeared to have torn, were being used to install a six-ton collar that would fasten the crane to the building.
With developers and contractors under pressure to maintain tight schedules, people in the construction industry fear more accidents, if not fatalities.
“There is no question that building quickly creates risks,” said Joel Shufro, executive director of the New York Committee for Occupational Safety and Health, which represents construction trade unions. He said the risks include inadequate training of workers in procedures and equipment, and the hurried installation of some required safety devices, including hooks, guardrails and cables.
In many cases, experts say, safety precautions are no match for human error. A 2000 study of fatal falls at construction sites around the country had numerous examples of workers dying for lack of a simple piece of equipment.
“They think, ‘It can’t happen to me,’ ” said Michael Gianatasio, an engineer and site safety consultant for large developers. “A guy will say he is not going to put on a harness because he is only going out on the edge for a minute,” he said. “How long does it take to fall? Less than a second.”
In one instance cited in the report, written by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, a 37-year-old worker carrying metal decking material was blown off a roof by a gust of wind. He might have been saved by a safety harness, the federal agency said. In another, a 29-year-old ironworker steadied himself by placing one hand on a steel girder, and attempted to loosen a bolt from another girder using a wrench in his other hand. When his wrench slipped on the bolt, he lost his balance and fell 35 feet. In that case, as in several others, the report found that a safety cable and a harness could have stopped the fall.
But not all the deaths could be blamed on human error. The report described the fatal fall of a 29-year-old woman working as a concrete finisher on the 13th floor of a high-rise. Intending to go to lunch, she was waiting for an electric lift, put her hands in her pockets, leaned on the lift’s safety gate, and fell through. Why the gate failed was not determined, the report said.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration provides detailed specifications for an arsenal of required construction safety equipment, like straps, cables and hooks, some of which can be bought for less than $20 at a hardware store.
The regulations say that body harnesses, which are used by workers installing windows or working close to the edge of a high-rise floor, must be capable of stopping the fall of an object weighing 1,800 pounds, and be rigged so that they would not allow workers to fall more than six feet or hit the floor below. The harnesses, looped over workers’ shoulders and between their legs, are attached to a variety of hooks, cables and clips, which have their own federal specifications.
The attachments include steel D-rings, snap hooks and lifelines attached to the back of the safety harnesses, all with at least 5,000 pounds of tensile strength.
Guardrails can sometimes be used in place of safety harnesses. They must include three rails, one 39 inches to 45 inches high, one at least 21 inches high and another along the floor to prevent tools or small objects from sliding over the edge.
In New York, the death of Mr. Kelly, who was strapped properly into a harness and secured by a nylon cord to the building, has puzzled safety experts and prompted a broad investigation by the Department of Buildings at the East Side construction site.
Mr. Kelly, who fell from the 23rd floor to a balcony on the 14th floor of a 30-story condominium known as the Laurel, at 400 East 67th Street, had his entire safety system — the harness, a D-ring attached to his nylon strap, and the entire length of the safety strap — on his body when he fell. That came as a shock because the strap was supposed to have been tied off on a metal girder and set in concrete, making it all but impossible to pull from its mooring.
Mr. Kelly’s death immediately cast doubt on the way more than 100 safety straps had been implanted to protect window installers and other workers. Work was ordered halted by the city, and Patricia J. Lancaster, the city’s commissioner of buildings, said on Monday that “the method the crews used to install safety straps throughout the building” would be investigated.
Workers at several building sites said the fatal accidents had made them more vigilant about safety, and about checking the condition of their most basic equipment. “That’s the No. 1 rule: we’ve got to check everything,” said Isaiah Israel, a plumber working on a building on North Eighth Street in Williamsburg, Brooklyn. “Every morning we come in, we check everything, we make sure it is lined up and secure, and then we start working.”
David S. Hirschman contributed reporting.
Saturday, April 19, 2008
Struck By
This speeding also applies to School Zones. Just yesterday, I was traveling on US Highway 43 north of I-65 in Mobile and Washington Counties, Alabama. There are 4 work sites and one school zone on the part of US 43 that I traveled. As I would slow to the posted safe speed in these zones, I got passed prior to lane narrowing points and passed by three vehicles in the school zone with flashing lights directing drivers to slow to 35 MPH.
Below are excerpts from WALB-TV News in Albany, GA on April 18th regarding the roadside problems.
Tifton: Contractors for Georgia DOT will perform major reconstruction of Interstate 75 from the Lowndes/Cook County Lint to the Crisp/Dooly County Line. To ensure motorist and contractor safety, this work will warrant lane closures and traffic shifts along this section of I-75, which could cause short delays. ...
...The DOT notes that the above construction schedules are proposed activities planned by the contractors and may change due to weather conditions or other factors.
As in any work zone, motorists should pay special attention to traffic control devices, signing and marking, and posted speed limits to ensure safe passage through the work zone. Motorists also should double your usual following distance; get into the correct lane well in advance; pay close attention to construction equipment; and be aware of y our surroundings.
Since 1973, 56 state Georgia DOT workers have been killed in work zone accidents. Nationally, Georgia is close to the top for work zone fatalities, but an on-going Work-Zone Safety Awareness Program, which began in 2001, seems to be getting the word out. Georgia's Work Zone Safety Awareness Program highlights the fact that motorists are more likely to die in a work zone accident than workers. Fines for exceeding the limit in a work zone could run up to $2,000 per violation.
Georgia DOT urges travelers to call 511 for updated information about this or any other construction project on Interstates and state routes. Georgia 511 is a free phone service that provides real-time traffic and travel information statewide, such as traffic conditions, incidents, lane closures, and delays due to inclement weather. Callers also can transfer to operators to request assistance or report incidents 24 hours a day, seven days a week. More information is available at www.511ga.org.
The Georgia Department of Transportation is committed to providing a safe, seamless and sustainable transportation system that supports Georgia's economy and is sensitive to both its citizens and its environment. For general information on the Georgia DOT, please visit our web site. (www.dot.ga.gov)
Also, do you have children going to school and trust that they are safe while in school zones with drivers like you?!?!?!?!?!?!
Wednesday, April 16, 2008
Construction Worker Falls to His Death on East Side of Manhattan
A construction worker fell to his death from an East Side building on Monday when a safety strap system intended to secure him to the building failed, the authorities said.
The worker, Kevin Kelly, 25, of Bayside, Queens, was installing windows at a condominium tower under construction when he fell from the 23rd floor to a 14th floor balcony at about 10:30 a.m. Contractors at the site of the 30 story tower, the Laurel, 400 East 67th Street at First Avenue, had been cited by city inspectors for 25 code violations during the last year, city officials said.
Patricia J. Lancaster, the city’s commissioner of buildings, said that Mr. Kelly’s fall remained under investigation, but that “a failure of the safety strap connecting the worker to the concrete ceiling played a role.” Late Monday, the Buildings Department said the entire strap had pulled out of its steel and concrete mooring, and remained attached to his harness when he fell.
The Buildings Department, which halted all work at the site, will investigate “the method the crews used to install safety straps throughout the building,” Ms. Lancaster said.
“We will be holding the individuals responsible for this terrible tragedy accountable,” Ms. Lancaster said during a visit to the site. “Construction companies, owners, architects and engineers have to obey the law.”
Construction in New York has been proceeding rapidly recently, and there has been a string of fatal accidents. Ten people have been killed in high-rise construction accidents since January, including seven who died on March 8 when a 200-foot crane collapsed at another East Side condominium project, demolishing a four-story town house on East 50th Street.
The deaths have prompted criticism of city safety rules and enforcement. On Monday, Representative Carolyn B. Maloney and Scott Stringer, the Manhattan borough president, criticized the Department of Buildings during a joint visit to the accident site.
“Safety is not a priority for the Buildings Department,” Ms. Maloney said.
The Laurel condominium is being built by the Alexico Group, a development company in Manhattan, and the project manager is Hunter Roberts Construction Group, which has several projects under way in Manhattan and Brooklyn. Officials of both companies did not return calls for comment on Monday.
Mr. Stringer said citations for 38 building code violations had been issued at the construction site since July 2005. Department officials said that 25 of the citations were issued since work on the building began in April 2007, and that the others were issued during demolition and other work to prepare for the construction.
The department said the contractors and developers of the project had been ordered to pay $25,690 in fines for 23 of the 25 violations. It said Monday night that all but one of the past violations had been corrected. It said the one unresolved violation involved failure by a contractor to provide design drawings for a sidewalk scaffold shed.
The department’s Web site indicated that the violations had included things like failure to provide safety nets, which are required to prevent debris or workers from falling, and to install standpipes, which are designed to pump water to combat high-rise fires.
The department said it cited the project for five new violations on Monday after the accident, including failing to safeguard the public and having damaged safety netting on the 23rd, 24th and 25th floors.
The nylon safety strap used by Mr. Kelly was a standard piece of safety equipment at high rise construction sites.
Michael Gianatasio, an engineer and site safety consultant at several New York City projects but not at the East 67th Street project, said nylon straps were secured to steel girders that provide the framework for each floor before concrete is poured.
The straps, designed to hold 4,000 pounds, are normally installed near each window and are equipped with rings that are secured to construction workers’ safety harnesses, he said.
The police and buildings officials said that no one else was injured in the fall, but that another worker at the site, who had apparently witnessed it, complained of chest pains and was taken to a hospital for observation.
Several workers mingled quietly at the site afterward. When approached for comment, all of them said they had not witnessed the fall and declined to say more.
Mr. Kelly, a graduate of Benjamin N. Cardoso High School in Bayside, was single and living with his father at his childhood home at 73-84 Springfield Boulevard. He was described by a neighbor, Rita Meyers, as an outgoing man who had held a succession of jobs before he went to work installing windows about two years ago.
“He is a very friendly kid,” Ms. Meyers said. ”He finally got settled into what he wanted to do.”
A description of the Laurel condominium on a Web site of Hunter Roberts says the project is scheduled for completion in January, with 129 apartments, 14,000 square feet of retail and office space and two levels of underground parking.
C. J. Hughes, Angela Macropoulos and Stacey Stowe contributed reporting.
Saturday, April 5, 2008
“Feds Assess Large Safety Fine”
This article was taken from the (Mobile) Press Register’s Saturday issue on April 5, 2008 by Jeff Amy, Business Reporter. It is just another example of contractors not properly protecting employees during trenching operations by doing it the Donkey Way.
“A construction company has been fined $31,500 by federal officials because of problems with excavation safety rules.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s Mobile office fined (the company) based in (Alabama) over problems at the company’s work site (in the Mobile area). Road work there has centered on lengthening (a road), which connects with (an Interstate Eschange0.
The fine is one of the largest levied by the Mobile office in the last 12 months, according to a Press-Register examination of OSHA records. OSHA proposed a $60,000 fine earlier this year against (another company) for violations at its foundry, but reduced that fine to $18,500 after negotiations.
All of the violations that OSHA found at the (above) site were related to excavation and trench safety. The federal agency has extensive standards relating to how workers must be protected when working in trenches because many workers have been injured or killed when earthworks collapse.
The (above company’s) fine was so high because one of the five violations cited was a repeat violation, similar to one found at another work site, said (the company’s) vice president. That ended up costing the company $25,000.
“Normally it would not have been so high,” the VP said.
(The VP) said the fine resulted in part because the company and OSHA had different interpretations about how stable the kind of soil at the site was.
“There was no one injured,’ (the VP) said “There was no potential for anyone to be injured.”
OSHA originally proposed $37,000 in fines, but reduced some amounts last month after an informal settlement conference. Heads of OSHA offices are allowed to cut fines following such meetings.
(Note: I chose not to identify the company or their VP in this article to make it more generalized, even though the newspaper item is a public document.)
This shows that the monetary cost of violations relating to trenching operations and apparently were proven by the assessment of the fine. The $31,500 fine and the earlier $25,000 fine are far less in the amount it would have cost the contractor to use “Horse Sense” to analyze the soils appropriately and had taken proper steps to create a “Safe Work” site. Besides this fact, the fines, insurance costs and many other costs that COULD have occurred if there had one or more fatalities in doing the work the “Donkey Way.”
“Which makes the Safest and Best Way:
“Horse Sense” way or the “Donkey Way?”



